DPE NewsLine
February 2008
The purpose of this newsletter is to inform you
of recent activities by the Department for
Professional Employees, AFL-CIO as well as
emerging issues affecting the professional and
technical workforce. NewsLine is
published every month. Issues of NewsLine
are accessible on the DPE web page
www.dpeaflcio.org. Feedback welcome; send
to
lkennedy@dpeaflcio.org.
In This Issue:
- Building Strength
in Arts, Entertainment and Media
- Professional
Integrity at Work
- Workers Need
RESPECT
- Nurses: New Fact
Sheets – “Vital Signs” & “The Costs and
Benefits of Safe Staffing Ratios”
- Outreach to the
American Library Association – DPE at ALA
Midwinter Meetings
- Outreach to
American Public Health Association
- Hollywood on the
Hill: Cervical Cancer Awareness Program
- DPE Signs On
____________________________________________________________________________
BUILDING STRENGTH IN
ARTS, ENTERTAINMENT AND MEDIA – On Thursday,
December 6, 2007, the Arts, Entertainment, and
Media Industry (AEMI) unions affiliated with DPE
met in the Industry Coordinating Committee (ICC)
to review and analyze research on industry
segments. The objective: to build power for
AEMI workers through strategic multi-union
organizing.
Chaired by DPE
President Paul E. Almeida, the meeting brought
together officers and key staff from AEA, AFM,
AFTRA, TNG-CWA, IATSE, IBEW, OPEIU, SAG, and
WGAeast. It marked the culmination of 18 months
of collective work, from designing a research
template to unearthing information to conducting
careful analysis. With an introduction by
AFL-CIO Director
for Strategic Research Ken Zinn, Maria
Figueroa and Jeff Grabelsky presented the
research that Maria led.
Other items on
which participants reported included Free
Exchange on Campus, a coalition working to
preserve academic freedom; the Federal
Communications Commission proceedings on its
media ownership rules; the RESPECT Act, pending
legislation to undo a radical redefinition by
the Bush-appointed majority of the National
Labor Relations Board of who is a supervisor and
thus not entitled to union protections (see
“Workers Need RESPECT” below); proposed
legislation to minimize counterfeiting and
piracy affecting intellectual property; the
Writers Guild strike; bargaining with ABC and
CBS; an organizing victory for actors at
American Girls; and a campaign for performance
rights that would entitle musicians and singers
to pay for broadcasts of their work on
terrestrial radio.
For additional
information, please contact DPE President Paul
E. Almeida,
palmeida@aflcio.org, 202-638-0320 extension
14, or DPE Executive Director David Cohen,
dcohen@dpeaflcio.org, 202-638-0320 extension
13.
PROFESSIONAL INTEGRITY
AT WORK – On January 24, 2008,
representatives from the DPE Work Group on
Professional Associations met for a second time
with representatives from professional
associations. The themes: what professional
integrity means to professional and technical
workers, the challenges they face in doing their
work right, and the high stakes for the public.
Since July 2006, representatives from unions
affiliated with DPE – including AFM, AFSCME,
AFT, AFTRA, IAM, IBEW, IFPTE, SAG, UAN, and USW
– have met in the work group to investigate how
unions could learn from, and work with,
professional associations. A November 2007
meeting brought together volunteers from the
work group with representatives from eight
professional associations, in disciplines
ranging from engineering and science to
education, health care, and human services, for
the first time. The goal: to plan for a
top-level discussion later in 2008.
For more
information about the project, please contact
DPE President Paul E. Almeida,
palmeida@aflcio.org, 202-638-0320 extension
14, or DPE Executive Director David Cohen,
dcohen@dpeaflcio.org, 202-638-0320 extension
13.
WORKERS NEED RESPECT –
In March 2007, allies of U.S. workers in the
House of Representatives and the Senate
introduced the Re-Empowerment of Skilled and
Professional Employees and Construction Trade
workers (RESPECT) Act (H.R.1644 and S.969).
(See the April 2007 DPE NewsLine,
“Protecting Union Protections,” at
http://www.dpeaflcio.org/news/newsline/newsline_2007_04.htm.)
Events in organizing, bargaining, and before the
National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) underscore
the importance of passing the RESPECT Act into
law.
The RESPECT Act aims to bring back the intent of
Congress in drawing a line between workers – who
are entitled to union protections before the
NLRB – and supervisors, who are not. Three
decisions in September 2006 by the
Bush-appointed NLRB majority moved that line
dramatically. The decisions enable employers to
argue that endless numbers of professional and
technical workers should be classed as
“supervisors.”
Reports from arts, entertainment, and media
unions at the December 2007 AEMI ICC meeting
(see “Building Strength in Arts, Entertainment
and Media” above) confirmed that the NLRB
decisions have become an obstacle to successful
organizing and collective bargaining.
An
outrageous outcome in Salt Lake Regional
Medical Center did the same. In February
2007, an NLRB regional director found that,
under the 2006 NLRB decisions, more than 60
percent of the nursing unit for which the United
American Nurses (UAN) petitioned was
supervisory. He found that all rotating charge
Registered Nurses were supervisory and should
not be a part of the bargaining unit. On
December 6, 2007, two Bush appointees to the
NLRB affirmed the regional director’s decision
over the dissent of Member Wilma B. Liebman.
UAN withdrew its petition, and the ballots cast
more than five years earlier went uncounted.
To
see the 157 co-sponsors in the House of
Representatives for the RESPECT Act, click on
http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/bdquery/z?d110:HR01644:@@@P.
For information or comments, please contact DPE
Executive Director David Cohen,
dcohen@dpeaflcio.org, 202-638-0320 extension
13.
NURSES: NEW FACT
SHEETS –
VITAL SIGNS: A Brief
Overview of the State of the Nursing Profession
in the United States –
Registered
Nurse (RN) has been among the fastest growing
occupations in recent years. In 2006, the
number of employed RNs was 2,417,000 – an
increase of 71% since 1996. In 2005, the U.S.
Department of Labor identified “Registered
Nurse” as the occupation expected to have the
second largest job growth in the 10 years from
2004 to 2014. The need for RNs is projected to
grow by 29.4% between 2004 and 2014, compared to
13% for all occupations. More than 1.2 million
openings for RNs are projected by 2014 due to
growth and replacements. At the same time, the
U.S. is experiencing a severe nursing shortage
that will intensify as baby boomers age and the
need for health care grows. Understaffing
affects both nurses and patients, and the high
rates of emotional exhaustion and job
dissatisfaction associated with inadequate
staffing and low nurse-to-patient ratios are
linked to the large number of nurses who have
left their positions. Some 500,000 RNs in the
U.S. are not practicing their profession – fully
one-fifth of the RN work force and enough to
fill vacancies twice over. Furthermore, recent
National Labor Relations Board decisions
expanding the definition of “supervisor” allow
employers to take union protections away from
nurses and other workers. (See “Workers Need
RESPECT” above.)
This new fact sheet
includes statistical and other information
gleaned from a variety of sources on the size
and demographic composition of the nurse work
force; the projected need for nurses; enrollment
in nursing schools and the shortage of nursing
school faculty; pervasive understaffing and its
dangers to both patients and nurses; mandatory
overtime and floating; nurse burnout, job
dissatisfaction, and departure from nursing; the
effects of recruiting nurses from abroad; the
high risk of occupational safety and health
hazards; wages and benefits; union organizing,
and the effects of recent National Labor
Relations Board decisions.
THE COSTS AND BENEFITS
OF SAFE STAFFING RATIOS –
Adequate nurse
staffing is key to patient care, nurse
retention, and recruitment, while inadequate
staffing endangers patients’ lives and drives
nurses from their chosen profession. This fact
sheet details the growing evidence that
understaffing threatens patients’ lives, results
in longer hospital stays, and affects nurses’
health, increasing their risk of musculoskeletal
injuries, as well as causing hypertension,
cardiovascular disease, and depression.
Understaffing leads to job dissatisfaction and
burnout and causes nurse turnover, which is very
expensive. The fact sheet examines the cost to
hospitals of implementing safe staffing ratios,
as well as the evidence that nurses return to
nursing when safe staff ratios are in place.
To obtain copies of these and other
DPE fact sheets, visit the website,
www.dpeaflcio.org/policy/factsheets/htm, or
email Marcie Lawrence,
mlawrence@dpeaflcio.org. To comment on the
fact sheets or for information about ongoing
research, contact Pamela Wilson,
pwilson@dpeaflcio.org, 202-638-6684
extension 12.
OUTREACH TO THE
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION – DPE AT ALA
MIDWINTER MEETINGS –
Expanding the DPE
connection to the American Library Association
(ALA), DPE Assistant to the President Pamela
Wilson attended the ALA mid-winter meeting, held
in Philadelphia from January 11-14. Library
workers are represented by several DPE
affiliates including AFGE, AFSCME, AFT, CWA,
IFPTE, OPEIU, and USW.
DPE connects
with ALA through two main committees: the
ALA-AFL-CIO Joint Committee on Library Services
to Labor Groups and the American Library
Association-Allied Professional Association’s
Committee on the Salaries and Status of Library
Workers.
The Joint
Committee includes representatives from
AFSCME (Jessica Storrs), CWA (Barbara Rosen),
and the National Labor College (Jannie Cobb),
and ALA appointees with a clear interest in
labor, including labor archivists among others.
Recent meetings have been attended by guests
who are interested in the Committee’s work. It
is co-chaired by Pamela Wilson and Mary Parker,
Associate Director, MINITEX Library Information
Network at the University of Minnesota’s
Andersen Library. The Committee met on January
12 to finalize plans for its program for the
2008 Annual Convention, scheduled for June
26-July 2 in San Diego.
OUTREACH TO AMERICAN
PUBLIC HEALTH ASSOCIATION –
With the goal of
encouraging connection and collaboration between
organized labor and the public health community,
the Labor Caucus assists in the planning of
major APHA plenary sessions, plans its own
programs, and develops potential policy
resolutions. Chaired by DPE Assistant to the
President Pamela Wilson, the Caucus is preparing
for the 2008 Annual Meeting, Public Health
without Borders, scheduled for October
25-29 in San Diego. Caucus members have
suggested topics and speakers for major plenary
sessions, which can attract several thousand
participants, and planning for its own sessions
is underway. Sessions on health and safety as
focal issues in organizing campaigns; the
outsourcing of medical jobs; and the
impact of the U.S. nurse staffing crisis on
health care in poor countries, as well as the
effects of importing nurses to the U.S.,
are among those being
developed. The Labor Caucus is also planning
another session in conjunction with the Peace
Caucus. Labor Caucus sessions will include
speakers from DPE affiliates and other labor
organizations, as well as public health
academics and advocates.
For additional information about the
Labor Caucus and its programs, contact Pamela
Wilson,
pwilson@dpeaflcio.org, 202-638-0320
extension 12. For information about the Annual
Meeting, visit the website,
www.apha.org.
HOLLYWOOD ON THE HILL:
CERVICAL CANCER AWARENESS PROGRAM – On
January 29, about 150 women and men from labor,
government, academia, and public interest
organizations gathered at the American
Federation of Teachers for the first screening
of the Cervical Cancer Awareness video,
featuring real women who share their stories of
triumph over cervical cancer. In the video,
women and their doctors discuss how advances in
screening and prevention made a difference. A
panel of three included two survivors and
activists, Tamika Felder, Tamika and Friends,
and Christine Baze, Yellow Umbrella (see
http://www.say-something.org/home.html),
plus Nancy Berman, MSN, APRN, BC; the
panelists were available to answer questions.
The program was introduced by Susan Scanlan,
Chair, National Council of Women’s
Organizations. Carolyn Jacobson, director of
the Coalition of Labor Union Women’s Cervical
Cancer Prevention Works,
http://www.cluw.org/cervcancer.html,
is co-chair of the NCWO Women’s Health Task
Force,
which helps support the work that NCWO
member organizations are doing to advance
women's health, as well as to promote NCWO's
health care policy agenda,
http://www.womensorganizations.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=29&Itemid=58.
DPE SIGNS ON – DPE
joined a January 9, 2008 letter to the Chairs of
the Congressional Armed Services Committees
about the National Security Personnel System,
contracting out, and a pay raise for the
military. See
http://www.dpeaflcio.org/policy/letters/UnitedDODWorkersCoalition.pdf.
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