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December 7, 2005
The Honorable Jim Sensenbrenner, Jr.
U.S. House of Representatives
2449 Rayburn House Office Building
Washington, DC 20515-4905
Dear Representative Sensenbrenner:
It is our understanding that Judiciary Committee
conferees of the House and Senate will shortly
meet to reconcile the differences between their
respective revenue raising proposals as
contained in the Budget Reconciliation package.
In this regard and on behalf of the 22 national
unions represented by our organization, we urge
you to: support the House-approved increase in
the L-1 visa fee, and; set aside any proposed
increase in the number of H-1B visas.
Our unions are adamantly opposed to any back
door effort to inflate the H-1B program. We are
sincerely troubled by the fact that not a moment
of public hearings was held by the Senate
Judiciary Committee on the efficacy, or lack
thereof, of this proposal. Claims by the
business lobby of widespread “shortages” of
competent U.S. professional and technical
workers were, in effect, taken at face value
without any attempt to ascertain their veracity.
This is the second year in succession that the
Senate Judiciary Committee has used
budget-related legislation to cloak a
substantial weakening in the modest annual visa
limitations and in effect obliterate job
opportunities for American workers.
Under current law, the annual statutory cap on
H-1B visas is 65,000. However, a previously
approved exemption for educational institutions,
non-profits and other entities allows another
27,500 foreign workers on average to come in to
the U.S. Last year’s Senate Judiciary Committee
exemption—adopted as part of the Omnibus
Appropriations bill—created still another cap
loophole by adding on another 20,000 annual
allotment for U.S. educated foreign workers with
advanced degrees. In addition, since the
“temporary” H-1B visa is good for up to 6 years,
according to government data some 125,000
existing visa holders renew annually.
As a result, under current law over 230,000
foreign professionals get new or renewed guest
worker visas—and American jobs—each year! The
pending Senate proposal would add another 30,000
visas annually for each of the next five years
increasing the number of yearly H-1B visas to
over a quarter of a million.
There is absolutely no economic justification
for expanding the H-1B program. Unemployment
among professionals in H-1B occupations remains
high. For example, according to BLS data,
joblessness for computer scientists/systems
analysts, programmers, and software engineers is
at 45%, 133%, and 115% higher respectively than
in 2000the year before the tech bust. Thus
claims of labor shortages in key computer
occupations are bogus particularly when weighed
against wage data. If the laws of supply and
demand are to be believed, then alleged
shortages would produce significant wage hikes
as employers bid up the price for scarce labor.
In fact, real wages for computer
scientists/systems analysts declined by nearly
7.5% from 2000-04 while income for IT workers in
the other two categories barely grew above the
rate of inflation. None of these wage
improvements are indicative of a labor shortage.
Finally it is worth pointing out that industry
apologists for off-shore outsourcing have long
proclaimed that one of the benefits of
globalization would be the creation of high end,
high skilled technical and professional jobs for
workers in the U.S. These same industries now
seek to contract the number of these very same
high end job opportunities that should otherwise
be available to highly skilled American workers
by vastly expanding the H-1B visa program.
As you are aware, most citizens view U.S.
immigration policy as a train wreck. It is a
debacle of monumental proportions made worse by
hastily conceived proposals to expand the H-1B
program at a time when so many U.S.
professionals in H-1B-impacted occupations are
out of work.
The House provision to impose a first ever L-1
visa fee is not only a more reasonable
alternative to raise revenue, it also
representsalong with the prohibition on
employers from seeking reimbursement from the
prospective guest workertwo reforms of the L-1
program that have been long advocated by the
AFL-CIO.
On behalf of the 4 million professional and
technical workers that we and our unions
represent, please oppose an expansion of the
H-1B program that would in effect make it more
difficult for unemployed U.S. professionals to
find work.
Thank you in advance for your consideration of
our views.
Sincerely,
Paul E. Almeida
President
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